Once the executor has the “substitute certificate”, the car can be transferred to the new buyer. The next thing you'll need to do as an executor is if your loved one had any outstanding car loans. When you sell the car, it must have a clean title. This means that the car has no outstanding debt.
If there is a debt (such as an outstanding title loan), you, as executor, will have to pay it through the deceased's estate. Once you have the authority to sell the vehicle, you must complete the assignment of ownership section on the back of the title certificate. This section must include the buyer's full name and address, as well as the agreed price of the vehicle. Fill out the top of the back of the degree certificate as shown below and leave the rest of the sections blank.
If the deceased person left a will and testament, having that documentation will make the process relatively simple. If the will names you as the executor of the estate, you can legally sell the car. The probate court (the state agency that deals with the inheritance) will issue testamentary letters or letters of administration, which give the recipient the authority to act on behalf of the estate and allow them to sell the vehicle, among other items left behind. Make copies of these letters and the death certificate for registration and share them if someone questions your authority over the vehicle.
You can also request several certified copies of the death certificate at the time of death. If there is a general agreement among the deceased's living heirs that you should take ownership of the car, you can put it up for sale immediately after purchasing the appropriate documentation for your condition, most likely a death certificate and a letter from the probate judge. If the deceased owned vehicles through a lease, some dealers can terminate the lease early after the executor notifies them of the borrower's death, but dealers are not required to do so. After the death of his parents, Alex assumed the responsibility of liquidating his estate, thus becoming intimately familiar with the challenges and needs faced by an estate executor.
The vehicle may also have been titled in conjunction with survival rights, meaning that when one of the co-owners dies, the other becomes the sole surviving owner of the vehicle and therefore has the right to sell it with the death certificate and identification as proof of ownership. However, their estate must still be liquidated, and the appropriate probate court, that is, the court of the county or state in which the deceased lived at the time of death, will appoint a so-called estate administrator, who is basically the same as an executor. A lawyer acting as executor of the estate may also want to intercede on your behalf and help you with the sale of the car to settle any outstanding debts. Research your state's laws on the DMV and Department of Transportation websites to learn what types of documents you'll need to sell a deceased family member's car.
If someone is named in the will as the beneficiary of a certain asset, such as a car, or if the car is jointly owned by the deceased and a beneficiary, you, as the executor, must ensure that the asset goes to the designated beneficiary. These documents will give the executor the legal authority to take possession of the car and manage or sell it. In this case, the surviving spouse only needs a copy of the death certificate and valid identification, such as a driver's license, to prove ownership of the vehicle and therefore the right to sell it. If this is the case and the state decides that there is no need to legalize the inheritance, you will need a copy of the death certificate and a letter from the court stating that the deceased died intestate (without a will) and that there is no inheritance or that there is no need to legalize the inheritance in order to sell the vehicle (in most states).
Being an executor means juggling a variety of responsibilities, including taking care of what's left of your belongings. This step-by-step guide can help you through the process of selling a deceased family member's car and relieve some of the stress that comes with the death of a loved one. .
